Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar
Table of Content
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Product Specification
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Chemical Composition
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Mechanical Composition
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Physical Properties
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar, Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar, SS 316/316L/316H Hot Rolled Round Bar, SUS 316L Round Bars, SS 316L Cold Rolled Round Bar, SS 316L Cold Drawn Bar, SS 316L Polished Round Bar, Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Forged Bar Supplier in Mumbai.
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Square Bars, Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Forged Bars, Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Flat Bars, 1.4948 Stainless Steel Bars & Bar Exporter, Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar, ASME SA 313 Stainless Steel 316Ti Cold Rolled Wire, Stainless Steel 1.4435 Hot Rolled Bar, SUS 316H Billets Bar, 316L SS Industrial Bar, 316 SS Hex Exporter in India.
DETAILED INFORMATION
In addition to austenitic stainless steel alloys, stainless steel 316/316L/316H round bars contain molybdenum, nickel, and chromium. These Round Bars are highly resistant to pitting and corrosion caused by chloride ion solutions. Cryogenic temperatures are no match for the austenitic formation of these Round Bars. At elevated temperatures, the Round Bar has excellent formability, tensile strength, and creep rupture strength.
Round Bars enhance corrosion resistance against sulfuric, formic, and hydrochloric acids. In general, hot work is carried out between 2100 and 2300 degrees Fahrenheit, while cold work is carried out through shearing, heading, stamping, and drawing. Furthermore, post-work annealing is also performed to eliminate internal stress. These round bars are annealed at 1010-1121 degrees C followed by a fast cooling process.
Purohit Pipe Industries is a leading and veteran entity engaged in manufacturing, exporting, supplying and distributing a wide range of Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bars. Our ISO-certified firm provides customers with a quality standard and certified product. Raw materials procured from reliable suppliers are used for fabrication. Furthermore, we have updated technology and modernised machinery in order to meet national and international standards.
According to the needs and requisites of the customers, we offer our product in custom sizes, dimensions, thickness, length, and shapes.
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Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Specifications
Standard : ASTM A276, ASTM A479
Dimensions : EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
Length : 1 to 6 Metres, Custom Cut Lengths
Form : Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc
Finish : Black, Bright Polished, Rough Turned, NO.4 Finish, Matt Finish, BA Finish
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Chemical Composition
GRADE | C | MN | SI | P | S | CR | MO | NI | FE | N | |
SS 316 | 0.08 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 – 18.00 | 2.00 – 3.00 | 11.00 – 14.00 | 67.845 min | – | |
SS 316L | 0.035 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 – 18.00 | 2.00 – 3.00 | 10.00 – 14.00 | 68.89 min | – | |
SS 316H | 0.10 max | 2.0 max | 0.75 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 – 18.00 | 2.00 – 3.00 | 10.00 – 14.00 | 68.89 min | – | |
SS 316TI | Min | – | – | – | – | – | 16.0 | 2.00 | 10.0 | – | – |
max | 0.08 | 2 | 0.75 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 14.0 | – | 0.1 |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Mechanical Properties
DENSITY | MELTING POINT | TENSILE STRENGTH | YIELD STRENGTH (0.2%OFFSET) | ELONGATION |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1399 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1399 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
Physical Properties of Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar
SS 316/316L | ||||||
Density lbm/in3 |
Thermal Conductivity (BTU/h ft. °F) |
Electrical Resistivity (in x 10-6) |
Modulus of Elasticity (psi x 106 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (in/in)/ °F x 10-6 |
Specific Heat (BTU/lb/ °F) |
Melting Range (°F) |
at 68°F: 0.285 | 9.4 at 212°F | 28.3 at 68°F | 28 | 9.4 at 32 – 212°F | 0.1200 at 68°F to 212°F | 2500 to 2590 |
12.4 at 932 °F | 39.4 at 752°F | 10.2 at 32 – 1000°F | ||||
49.6 at 1652 °F | 10.4 at 32 – 1500°F | |||||
SS 316H | ||||||
Density lbm/in3 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (min/in)-°F |
Thermal Conductivity BTU/hr-ft-°F | Specific Heat BTU/lbm -°F | Modulus of Elasticity (annealed)2-psi | ||
at 68 °F | at 68 – 212°F | at 68 – 1600°F | at 212°F | at 932°F | at 32 – 212°F | in tension (E) |
0.285 | 9.2 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 12.4 | 0.12 | 29 x 106 |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Equivalent Grades
STANDARD |
WERKSTOFF NR. |
UNS |
JIS |
BS |
GOST |
AFNOR |
EN |
SS 316 |
1.4401 / 1.4436 |
S31600 |
SUS 316 |
316S31 / 316S33 |
– |
Z7CND17‐11‐02 |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 |
SS 316L |
1.4404 / 1.4435 |
S31603 |
SUS 316L |
316S11 / 316S13 |
03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 |
Z3CND17‐11‐02 / Z3CND18‐14‐03 |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
SS 316H |
1.4401 |
S31609 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
SS 316TI |
1.4571 |
S31635 |
SUS 316Ti |
320S31 |
08Ch17N13M2T |
Z6CNDT17‐12 |
X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 |
What is the Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar?
The stainless steel 316/316L/316H round bar is a type of metal bar made from an alloy of stainless steel that is manufactured from stainless steel. In addition, it contains between 16 and 18% chromium, between 10 and 14% nickel, and between 2 and 3 percent molybdenum, which give it excellent corrosion resistance and makes it suitable for use in harsh environments.
Stainless Steel 316 is the standard molybdenum-bearing stainless steel grade, while Stainless Steel 316L is a low-carbon version of 316, and Stainless Steel 316H is a high-carbon version of 316. As a result of these differences in carbon content, the properties of the material can be affected, for example, its strength and hardness.
In addition to the manufacture of machinery, equipment, and components for the chemical, petrochemical, and marine industries, stainless steel 316/316L/316H round bars are used for a variety of applications, including the manufacturing of machinery, equipment, and components for the aerospace industry. As well as medical equipment, aerospace components, and food processing equipment, are also used in the production of these items.
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Condition
H&T |
Hardened and tempered. |
ANN |
Annealed |
PH |
Precipitation hardened. |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Surface finish
CD |
Cold drawn |
P |
Polished |
BD |
Bright drawn |
SRE |
Slit rolled edge |
CG |
Centreless ground |
HF |
Hot finished |
CF |
Cold finished |
HRAP |
Hot rolled annealed and pickled |
P&T |
Peeled and turned |
RT |
Rough turned/peeled |
ST |
Smooth turned |
PR |
Peeled and reeled |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Tolerances
Diameter – Smooth Turned
(These are H10 tolerances, which are ‘all minus’ tolerances )
Diameter (mm) |
Tolerance (mm) |
18 to 30 |
+0 / -0.084 |
31 to 50 |
+0 / -0.100 |
51 to 79 |
+0 / -0.120 |
Diameter – Rough Turned
(These are ‘all plus’ tolerances)
Diameter (mm) |
Tolerance (mm) |
75 to 150 |
-0 / +1.5 |
151 to 225 |
-0 / +2.0 |
226 to 410 |
-0 / +3.0 |
Diameter – Bright Drawn
These are H9 Tolerances
H9 Tolerances are ‘all minus’ tolerances:
+0mm / – Figure in table
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar for test certificates
As a result of the test certificates, the quality of the fabricated bars can be assured. There are a number of tests conducted according to the set industrial norms, such as the mechanical test, ultrasonic test, PMI test, intergranular corrosion test, tensile test, and third-party inspection. Test reports are also provided as per the client’s requirements according to the results of the tests. As a result of the standard packing material, the product is protected from damage during shipment. As per your choice, you can use wooden boxes, crates, cases, cartons, or bundles to pack your goods depending on their suitability. There are a wide variety of stainless steel 316 / 316l / 316h round bars available from us at very reasonable prices.
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Application Industries
- Oil and Gas Industries
- Food Processing Industries
- Equipments
- Pipeline
- Power Industries
- Ship Building Industries
- Paper Industries
- Cement Industries
- Chemical Industries
- Railways
- Electric Motors & Pumps
- Agriculture
- Automobiles
- Hoses & Fittings
- Mining
- Shaft Making
- Miscellaneous Fabrication Jobs
- Tools & Fixtures (including strapping, banding, buckles & brackets)
- Ornamental Iron Work
- Manufacturing Parts & Equipment
- Machinery Frames
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